General

#If directives in VB are used to produce compile time switches (eg to define different constants or functions). Although Python doesn't have this concept, any of the use cases for #If directives are easily handled by Python's conventional if statement at runtime. Consequently, the #If conversion is simply converted to the equivalant Python if.

Default Conversion

#If Value = 10 Or Value = 20 Then
    Const MaxCols = 10
#ElseIf Value = 30 Then
    Const MaxCols = 20
#Else
    Const MaxCols = 30
#End If

    if Value == 10 or Value == 20:
    elif Value == 30:
    else:

List of Options

There are no options specific to the If statement.